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Mozambique
Can you keep a secret? Well, some of you can because that’s the only explanation for the fact that Mozambique isn’t more popular with divers! With over 1500 miles of coastline and water temperatures of a perfect 28C year round, offshore islands surrounded by pristine reefs and glass clear water, Mozambique has so much to offer the diver.
An archipelago of offshore islands, known as the Bazaruto Archipelago,
lies in a national marine park off the coast of Mozambique. The three main islands, Margaruque, Benguerra and Bazaruto, can be reached via the mainland town of Vilanculos. This small town is popular with travellers due to its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife and superb restaurants - ranging from casual Bohemian style cafes to upmarket eating houses with finely carved furniture and an atmosphere rich with the Moorish influence of the past. The warm tropical waters surrounding the archipelago support a stunning variety of fish, coral, marine mammals and plants. Some 2000 fish species exist here, representing over 80 percent of the Indo-pacific region. The Dugong or ‘sea cow’, an extremely rare mammal, is found around the island of Bazaruto – which now has the largest remaining population in east Africa. Nile crocodiles can also be seen in the shallow lakes and pools on the islands. The island group is home to all five marine turtle species of the western Indian Ocean. Once a year these turtles come onto the beaches to breed – a truly fantastic sight.
You can also expect to see Yellow Fin Tuna, Dogtooth Tuna, Manta Rays, Marlin, eight species of sharks, Barracuda, King Fish, Humpback Dolphins and Humpback Whales (in season).
Being within the tropics, Mozambique never gets cold, but on some evenings during the winter months of June and July a light jacket or pullover may be necessary. For the rest of the time, swimming costumes and light tropical wear are all you need. The summer months of November through to February can be extremely hot. This is also the rainy season, though storms seldom last long.
The people are a fascinating mix of cultures and nationalities reflecting Mozambique’s rich trading past. This cultural diversity is also reflected in the cuisine with seafood being a popular and delicious choice.
Mozambique is near enough to South Africa, Tanzania and Kenya to add on a safari or more mainland diving opportunities to any visit, making it a real adventure travel destination. There are various liveaboards operating in the area and hotel/dive centres around the coastline. Mozambique must be one of the most exciting dive destinations in the world – visit it soon!.
Worldwise
Mozambique has had a troubled recent past but current advice is that it is now safe for travel. Always check the latest Foreign Office advice. During the summer rainy season from October/November to March/April, short lived but violent rain and electrical storms are common. Flooding is frequent in some areas and roads often become impassable during these months.
Passports & Visas
A valid passport with at least six months validity, along with a return ticket and a visa, is required to enter. A passport and two photographs are needed to obtain the visa and the process may take six days. These requirements may well change with little notice so it is worth checking with the embassy before departure.
Health
Vaccinations are recommended for polio and typhoid and Falciparum malaria is a risk throughout the country. Bilharzia, cholera and rabies are also a risk and visitors should seek advice from a qualified medical professional before travelling.
The water is untreated and not suitable for drinking, dairy products should be avoided as they are un-pasteurised and all fruit and vegetables should be peeled before consumption.
Money Matters
Mozambique Metical (M) = 100 Centavos
Credit cards are not generally accepted and the ATM coverage is extremely poor. The import and export of local currency is prohibited so the visitor is restricted to exchanging money at banks, which are generally open from 08:00 - 11:00 Monday to Friday, although US Dollars and the SA Rand are widely accepted.
Language
Portuguese is the main language spoken along with numerous local African languages.
Safety
Throughout the country robberies and violent crimes are common, no road should be considered safe to travel alone. Due to the recent civil war, there is the added risk of unexploded mines in some areas. The Montepuez region in particular should be avoided.
Links
Mozambique Consulate
21, Fitzroy Square London
0207 383 3800
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BSAC TRAVEL CLUB BOOKSHOP SELECTION
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Big Bus Country
Take it Easy on Vamizi
Hit the Beach
Mozambiqe and Protea Banks- by Lucy Kublikowski
Mozambiqe and Kruger National Park- by Kathy Moore
South Africa & Mozambique - by David Dixon
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